Erodium

and California

This site was created and is maintained by Benjamin Coultrup.

Photos all ©Benjamin Coultrup unless otherwise indicated, 1984-2021.

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Erodium

Classification

Species

Clade I, Subclade 1

Subgenus Erodium

 - Section Erodium

 - Section Oxyrynchia

 - stephanianum group

Clade I, Subclade 2

Subgenus Barbata

 - Section  Absinthoidea

Clade II, Subclade 3

 - cygnorum group

Clade II, Subclade 4

 - botrys group

 - Section Cicutaria,

   - Subsection Cicutaria

   - Subsection Acaulia

 - Section Malacoidea

   - Subsection Reichardia

   - Subsection Malacoidea

 - Section Foetida

California

Literature and References

Notes

Erodium keithii Guitt. et Le Houerou


Annual: stems procumbent or ascending, with 3-4 celled capitate glands and few 1-celled non-capitate glands.


Leaves: Leaves simple, entire to 3-lobed, middle lobe with 3-5 lobules, lateral lobe with 2 lobules outline triangular with round base; stipules membraneous, ovate, ciliate on margins, acute, brown.


Inflorescence: umbel 4-7 flowered; bracts 3-6, free, lanceolate-ovate, ciliate on margins; petals deep pink or bright red, nearly equal, all same colour and markings none, 3 nerved, 1.5x sepals, claw glabrescent; sepals lanceolate, 3-7 nerved; staminode glabrous; fertile filaments lanceolate, glabrous.


Fruit: rostrum 4-5cm; mericarps oblong, 5-5.5mm, antrorsely hairy; foveole without or with a very faint or inconspicuous furrow, glabrous; awn with 9-14 turns on the spiral.  2n=60 Guitt.


Distribution: endemic to Libya around Cyrenaica in karst ravines.


Like E. chium/E. malacoides but staminodes are glabrous, as are the filaments; awn has 9-14 turns, is fibrous, serrate; foveole is glabrous; beak 4-5cm


Synonym: Erodium malacoides var. cyrenaicum Maire & Weiller (1939)