Erodium

and California

This site was created and is maintained by Benjamin Coultrup.

Photos all ©Benjamin Coultrup unless otherwise indicated, 1984-2021.

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Erodium

Classification

Species

Clade I, Subclade 1

Subgenus Erodium

 - Section Erodium

 - Section Oxyrynchia

 - stephanianum group

Clade I, Subclade 2

Subgenus Barbata

 - Section  Absinthoidea

Clade II, Subclade 3

 - cygnorum group

Clade II, Subclade 4

 - botrys group

 - Section Cicutaria,

   - Subsection Cicutaria

   - Subsection Acaulia

 - Section Malacoidea

   - Subsection Reichardia

   - Subsection Malacoidea

 - Section Foetida

California

Literature and References

Notes

Erodium sanguis-christi Sennen


Clade II; Subclade 4; Section Malacoidea; Subsection Richardia


Annual herb, 2-12(25) cm, with ascending or procumbent leafy stems, hairy, with abundant glandular hairs; roots fine, ± branching.


Leaves: leaves elliptical to oblong, pinnatipartite usually with one pair of free leaflets at leaf base, grey-green, with dense appressed hairs on both surfaces and sessile glands beneath; segment 3-7, crenate to pinnatipartite, obtuse; lamina 0.5-3.5 cm; petiole 0.5-2.3cm; stipules 1-2 mm ovate, glabrous, membranaceous, whitish.



Erodium sanguis-christi: Photo from floracatalana.net: licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Share 2.5 Spain (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 ES)


Inflorescence:  umbels of 2-5; bracts2-6, 0.8-1.5 mm, free, or sometimes 2-3 joined at the base; sepals 2.5 – 4mm, slightly mucronate, with eglandular and glandular hairs, and glands; petals 4.3-7.5 mm, all alike, pink to violet, or rarely white, without a mark at the base; nectaries green to brown; staminodes whitish-pink; stamen filaments pink, anthers purple-blue; pollen yellow; stigmas purple to pink.


Fruit: fruit 30-50 mm; mericarp 3-5mm with yellowish hairs; foveoles eglandular with a narrow furrow. 2n=20 Guitt

Distribution: endemic to Spain, Tarragona on dry limestone rocks near the sea; garrigue.


Erodium sanguis-christi: showing a paler flowered individual: Photo from floracatalana.net: licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Share 2.5 Spain (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 ES)


Erodium sanguis-christi: Photo from floracatalana.net: licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Share 2.5 Spain (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 ES)