Erodium

and California

This site was created and is maintained by Benjamin Coultrup.

Photos all ©Benjamin Coultrup unless otherwise indicated, 1984-2021.

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Erodium

Classification

Species

Clade I, Subclade 1

Subgenus Erodium

 - Section Erodium

 - Section Oxyrynchia

 - stephanianum group

Clade I, Subclade 2

Subgenus Barbata

 - Section  Absinthoidea

Clade II, Subclade 3

 - cygnorum group

Clade II, Subclade 4

 - botrys group

 - Section Cicutaria,

   - Subsection Cicutaria

   - Subsection Acaulia

 - Section Malacoidea

   - Subsection Reichardia

   - Subsection Malacoidea

 - Section Foetida

California

Literature and References

Notes

Erodium oreophilum Quezel


Annual subcaulescent herb; root fleshy.


Leaves: Leaves small, entire, ovate, 2-2.5 x 1-1.2 cm in rosettes, adpressed or felted hairy.


Inflorescence: Flowering stem short or none (higher altitudes) bearing umbels of pink flowers; flowers pale pink, unspotted, petals slightly longer than the sepals.


Fruit: Rostrum 18-24 mm; foveole eglandular, with 1 furrow beneath; and whose foveole surface is not smooth; seed cotyledons entire, slightly notched. 2n=20


Distribution: endemic to Sahara; Tibesti in Chad, Jebel Marra & Kohor / Emi Koussi in Soudan; in basaltic soils at 2200-3300m.


Erodium oreophilum is quite distinct from another Saharan species: Erodium garamantum which grows in the Hoggar sands and has mericarps with glandular foveoles, longer rostrums (25-40 mm, not 20-25 mm) and well-developed stems.

Also differs from Erodium keithii which has larger rostrums (40-50 mm) and mericarps without an infrafoveolar groove